Polymeric Materials - Structure, Properties, Applications

Gottfried Wilhelm Ehrenstein

Polymeric Materials

Structure, Properties, Applications

2012

296 Seiten

Format: PDF, Online Lesen

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ISBN: 9783446434134

 

Preface

6

Table of Contents

8

Nomenclature

12

Abbreviations for Plastics

17

1 Economic Development – Market Review and Predictions

20

2 General Characteristics of Polymeric Materials

32

2.1 Principles of Structure

32

2.2 Material States and Transition Regions

35

2.3 Deformation Behavior

39

2.4 Literature

43

3 Molecular Structure and Synthesis of Polymers

44

3.1 Macromolecular Structure

44

3.2 Primary and Secondary Valence Bonds

50

3.3 Reactions from Monomers to Polymers

55

3.4 Literature

77

4 Structure of Polymeric Materials

80

4.1 Homogeneous Polymeric Materials

80

4.2 Heterogeneous Polymeric Materials

117

4.3 Heterogeneous Composites

135

4.4 Literature

159

5 Thermomechanical Properties

162

5.1 Glassy or Energy-Elastic Region

165

5.2 Rubbery or Entropy-Elastic Region

167

5.3 Glass Transition Range

171

5.4 Flow Region

176

5.5 Dependence of Softening and Melting Temperatures onMolecular Structure

178

5.6 Literature

184

6 Mechanical Behavior

186

6.1 General Deformation Behavior

186

6.2 Orientation and Residual Stress

233

6.3 Literature

246

7 Aging and Stabilization

248

7.1 Aging

248

7.2 Exposure to Heat

250

7.3 Stabilization

257

7.4 Literature

259

8 Overview of Selected Polymeric Materials

260

9 Guide Values of the Physical Properties of Plastics

279

Subject Index

288

The Author

297

 

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